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- Mastering the ESG Reporting Cycle: A Month-by-Month Guide
Mastering the ESG Reporting Cycle: A Month-by-Month Guide
➡️ A Month-by-Month ESG Guide & New 🌟 Spotlight Person


This week’s reading time: 6 minutes & we have a new spotlight, see below
Welcome to another edition of The Green Executive Briefing. In under 10 minutes, you’ll be fully updated on the latest happenings in Sustainability and ESG every Tuesday at 8am EST. 🌎
We sift through a vast array of articles and data from trusted sources, distill the information, and present it to you in simple, bite-sized pieces every week. 🌍
Here are some key takeaways:
Year-round process required - ESG reporting is now business-critical with CSRD mandating disclosure for 42,500+ companies, requiring continuous planning rather than year-end rushes.
Early supplier engagement essential - January-February foundation work includes updating standards and launching supplier data requests, since supply chain emissions represent 70-90% of total footprint.
Spring data collection - March-June focuses on aggregating Scope 3 emissions, conducting internal audits, and engaging assurance providers (99% of companies now seek ESG data assurance).
Summer alignment with deadlines - July-August finalizes reports and CDP submissions, followed by September-October stakeholder reviews and annual report integration for CSRD compliance.
Strategic year-end planning - November-December post-mortems and supplier re-engagement transform compliance into competitive advantage, with potential for massive collective impact.
More Readings
🌟 Spotlight: Shaping Sustainability & Elyssa Pergola
Shaping Sustainability continues to make waves in the sustainability sector with their mission to build a connected community of professionals driving collective action. Through shared knowledge, resources, and relationships, they empower changemakers across industries to turn climate ambition into real-world impact.
Here is the website: https://shapingsustainability.com
Their Slack group has become a vital hub for sustainability professionals looking to collaborate, share insights, and create meaningful change. With a growing member amount, this New York-based non-profit is quickly becoming an essential network for anyone working in the sustainability space. Contact Elyssa below if you would like to join.
This month, we're excited to spotlight Elyssa Pergola, a rising star in sustainable development. Elyssa brings valuable expertise as a Sustainability Manager at Everest, where she contributes to the company's ambitious sustainability initiatives.
Elyssa exemplifies the kind of cross-industry collaboration that Shaping Sustainability promotes—connecting corporate sustainability practices with academic research to develop innovative approaches to our most pressing environmental challenges.
Connect with Elyssa on LinkedIn to learn more about her work and perspectives on building a more sustainable future.
Follow & contact Elyssa on LinkedIn here.
Want to get featured in the spotlight? Reply to this email: [email protected]
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Intro
🌍 Why Timing Matters More Than Ever
Sustainability reporting has evolved from a nice-to-have into a business-critical function. With Europe's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) bringing 42,500 companies under mandatory ESG disclosure requirements as of 2024, and major frameworks like GRI, ESRS, and the GHG Protocol converging toward standardized approaches, ESG reporting is becoming as calendar-bound as financial reporting.
The stakes are clear: companies that master the timing of their ESG reporting don't just avoid compliance risks—they unlock strategic advantages, from improved investor relations to early access to sustainable finance opportunities.
But here's the challenge: attempting to cram everything into one quarter will undermine data quality and insights. The solution? Treating ESG reporting as a year-round endeavor with strategic milestones throughout the calendar year.
Main
📌January–February: Foundation Setting
Theme: Review, Align, and Prepare
Key Activities:
Validate prior year data for completeness and accuracy
Update reporting templates to reflect latest standards (ESRS, GRI, GHG Protocol updates)
Launch supplier engagement with refreshed ESG questionnaires and data requests
Why This Matters: Supply chain emissions often represent 70-90% of total emissions for many companies. Early supplier outreach in Q1 provides the lead time needed for accurate Scope 3 data collection later in the year.
Pro Tip: Cross-check your frameworks now. The EU's ESRS standards are designed to interoperate with GRI, but they introduce new definitions that must be incorporated into your reporting templates.
Main
📌March–April: Data Collection Season
Theme: Gather, Calculate, and Analyze
Key Activities:
Aggregate Scope 3 emissions data from suppliers and partners
Update corporate GHG inventory using GHG Protocol methodologies
Identify emissions hotspots in your value chain
Check progress against interim climate targets
The Payoff: This "carbon accounting season" reveals where your biggest impacts lie. CDP research shows supply chain emissions average 11 times higher than direct operational emissions—insights that directly inform both strategy and required disclosures.
Best Practice: Aim to have preliminary carbon footprint calculations complete by end of April to align with financial reporting timelines.
Main
📌 May–June: Quality Assurance
Theme: Validate, Refine, and Prepare
Key Activities:
Conduct internal data audits with finance and audit teams
Verify calculation methodologies and address any data gaps
Prepare mid-year internal summaries for executive leadership
Engage external assurance providers for readiness reviews
Critical Insight: Nearly 99% of companies now plan to obtain at least limited assurance on ESG data. Engaging auditors by June for a dry-run assessment can identify remaining data quality issues before year-end deadlines.
Main
📌 July–August: Report Assembly
Theme: Finalize, Visualize, and Align
Key Activities:
Complete carbon footprint calculations and draft sustainability reports
Develop compelling visuals (charts, infographics, KPI tables)
Perform framework alignment audits (GRI, SASB/ISSB, ESRS compliance)
Submit CDP questionnaire and other mid-year ratings
Strategic Timing: CDP's climate questionnaire typically closes by end of July. Companies following this timeline can repurpose much of their report content directly into CDP responses, ensuring consistency and maximizing leadership scores.
Main
📌 September–October: Stakeholder Integration
Theme: Review, Approve, and Integrate
Key Activities:
Circulate drafts to executives, board committees, and legal counsel
Ensure integration with annual report workflows (especially for CSRD compliance)
Complete external stakeholder reviews and advisory panel feedback
Finalize third-party assurance processes
Integration Focus: With EU regulations requiring sustainability information as part of annual management reports, starting ESG reporting early in the year prevents delays in year-end financial reporting processes.
WRAPPING UP
🔮 CLOSING THOUGHT: Turning Compliance Into Competitive Advantage
This month-by-month approach transforms ESG reporting from a compliance checkbox into a strategic asset. Companies following this timeline consistently deliver:
Higher data quality through continuous validation
Better stakeholder engagement with timely, relevant disclosures
Strategic insights that drive operational improvements
Competitive positioning for green financing and ESG-minded clients
In a world of mounting climate risks and stakeholder scrutiny, the organizations that treat sustainability reporting as a year-round strategic process—rather than a year-end scramble—will be the ones that thrive.
The bottom line: Careful planning and timing don't just satisfy regulators and investors—they unlock the real power of ESG reporting to drive meaningful change and create lasting value.
P.S. When you’re ready, here’s how I can help you:
Download our Dashboard GHG Accounting Scope 1, 2 & 3. Customize it with your organization's numbers to build a compelling business case.
Refer 2 other sustainability leader (see “Click to Share” button below)
Book a Consultation: Click HERE
GHG Accounting Strategies (Scope 1, 2 & 3)
ISO 14001 Compliance (Environmental Management)
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CREDITS
